Features to look for when buying a tripod

Investing in a quality tripod is crucial for nature photographers, especially when capturing long exposures during low-light conditions at dawn, dusk, or night. The challenges of carrying heavy gear over long distances and shooting waterfalls or rivers further emphasize the tripod's significance.

Choosing the right tripod, however, can be tricky. Most available models fall short of meeting the specific requirements of nature photographers, and the average sales representative at camera stores may lack insight into the needs of outdoor photographers. Consequently, many individuals end up purchasing two or three tripods before finding one that truly suits their needs, incurring unnecessary expenses.

When it comes to tripods, there are essentially two types: cheap and lightweight ones that often disappoint in terms of functionality, and those that are truly effective. Unfortunately, many tripods on the market suffer from poor design and low quality, being too short, flimsy, and challenging to use. Additionally, a significant number of them do not facilitate low-level photography for subjects close to the ground. Choosing a reliable tripod from the outset is a more cost-effective approach than experimenting with multiple purchases.

Why Use A Tripod?

Tripods play a vital role in ensuring the sharpness of your photos. The image quality achieved with a stable tripod far surpasses that of handholding a camera.

In situations involving long exposures, nighttime photography, or when using a long lens, the use of a tripod becomes crucial for obtaining optimal results.

Personally, I incorporate a tripod into nearly every photo I capture, with the exception being instances when I photograph from a boat. In such cases, the tripod may amplify vibrations, leading to undesirable blurriness in the photos. Additionally, certain locations may have restrictions that prohibit the use of tripods.

I use two different tripods. One is heavier than the other one. I use this tripod when there is a possibility of using a long lens. If I am hiking a long distance with just a wide angle lens I use my lighter tripod.

A good tripod can be a lifetime investment. It is a necessity not an accessory. It will improve your photography dramatically.

Choosing the Ideal Tripod

No single tripod is universally perfect for every situation, considering various factors.

Several variables come into play:

  • Budget: How much are you willing to invest in a tripod?

  • Portability: What weight are you comfortable carrying, considering your gear and shooting conditions?

  • Photography Style: The type of images you capture influences the tripod requirements. For instance, long exposures, wildlife photography, or studio work may demand specific features.

  • Cost: How much value do you place on a tripod in terms of its features and performance?

Features to Look For

Here is what I recommend.

  • Make sure your tripod is at eye level when fully extended (without centerpost).

  • Centerpost? I want a tripod without a centerpost, one that allows the legs to splay out, enabling a flat-to-the-ground configuration. This feature is essential for getting at ground level to capture images of insects, flowers, reptiles, and amphibians. The presence of a centerpost tends to be obstructive in such scenarios. Additionally, I've observed that many individuals extend the centerpost instead of raising the lens, compromising stability. While some manufacturers offer centerposts that can flip upside down or move horizontally, I don't recommend these options, especially for those engaged in frequent ground-level photography as they can prove to be cumbersome.

  • What material is it made out of? Some tripods are made of aluminum which works fine. Carbon fiber or basalt is better but more expensive. They are lighter and stronger and more rigid.

  • Do you want 3 or 4 section legs?

Tripods with four-section legs offer a more compact size when folded. Each leg features three locking joints.

On the other hand, tripods with three-section legs, while not collapsing as small as their four-section counterparts, boast a quicker setup. With two locking joints per leg, they provide a slightly sturdier build. However, it's essential to measure and ensure that a three-section tripod fits into your suitcase.

Personally, I lean towards three-section tripods due to their faster setup. When capturing fast-paced moments like a wolf running through a field, every second counts, making a quicker setup highly advantageous. For specific dimensions when folded, refer to the manufacturer's website for detailed specifications.

  • The longer the lens the heavier the tripod you need. Make sure if you plan on buying a lens in the future that your tripod will support it.

  • You should also get a good tripod head incorporating a quick release system and quick release plates. I use Arca Swiss (Dovetail) compatible plates.